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Knowledge base · Ways of working

What affects your wellbeing at work

The common personal and workplace factors that push your wellbeing up or down, how they interact with your role, and the signs worth noticing early.

5 min read · Updated 16 July 20XX · For All staff

Wellbeing is just how you’re travelling — whether you can do your job, cope with what’s on, and still have something left at the end of the day. It moves around. Everyone’s does.

Two things worth getting straight before you read on. Wellbeing is affected by things at work and outside work, and the two feed into each other. And factors work in both directions — some things lift you up, not just drag you down. If you only ever list what’s wrong, you get a distorted picture and a conversation nobody can act on.

Workplace factors

These are things about the job itself. Nexus can usually do something about them, which is exactly why they’re worth naming.

FactorPulls wellbeing down when…Lifts wellbeing when…
WorkloadToo much for the hours, or too little to feel usefulIt’s demanding but achievable
DeadlinesSeveral land at once and none can moveThey’re spaced, and you know which one matters most
ClarityYou’re unsure what’s expected or who decidesThe task, the standard and the deadline are clear
ControlEverything is dictated, you choose nothingYou have some say in how and when you do the work
InterruptionsConstant — you never finish a thoughtYou get blocks of focused time
Physical setupPoor chair, screen height, glare, noiseYour desk fits you — see Workstation Ergonomics
Hours and breaksSkipping lunch, staying back regularlyYou take your breaks and finish on time
RelationshipsTension, exclusion, or a colleague you dreadYou get on with your team and can ask for help
SupportYour supervisor is unavailable or dismissiveYou get regular check-ins and useful feedback
ChangeIt arrives with no warning or explanationYou’re consulted before it affects you
RecognitionGood work goes unnoticedEffort is acknowledged
Job securityYou’re unsure the role continuesYou know where you stand

Two of these are never just “wellbeing factors” — bullying and harassment are misconduct, covered by the Bullying & Harassment policy. Don’t sit on them.

Personal factors

Things from your life outside work. Nexus can’t fix these, but they still affect how you cope with what’s on, and your supervisor can often adjust work around them.

FactorPulls wellbeing down when…Lifts wellbeing when…
SleepYou’re short on it, or the quality is poorYou’re rested
HealthYou’re unwell, in pain, or managing a conditionYou’re well and it’s under control
StudyAssessments pile up on top of a busy periodIt’s paced, and you find it interesting
MoneyBills are outrunning incomeThings are stable
Family and caringSomeone depends on you and it’s unpredictableYou have support at home
CommuteLong, unreliable, or eating your eveningShort or predictable
Life eventsGrief, a move, a relationship ending, a new babyA good change you chose
Movement and foodNo time for either, running on coffeeYou move, you eat properly
ConnectionYou’re isolatedYou have people

Positive personal factors matter here too. A good weekend genuinely does make a heavy Monday easier — that isn’t a soft observation, it’s why the balance of factors is what counts, not the count of bad ones.

How they interact with your role

This is the part people skip, and it’s the part that makes a conversation with your supervisor useful. Personal and workplace factors don’t sit in separate columns — they compound.

One factor rarely tips anyone over. It’s the combination, and it’s usually a chain:

Two evening classes a week (personal) means less sleep. Less sleep on a day where you’re covering reception (workplace) means constant interruptions land on a tired brain. Tired and interrupted means an error in the month-end pack. The error means rework, which means staying back, which means less sleep. Round it goes.

Notice what that chain gives you: several places to break it, and most of them are at work. Nobody can give you more hours in the evening, but the reception cover could move, the pack could be checked by someone else, or the deadline could shift by a day. That’s why it’s worth mapping the chain rather than just saying “I’m flat out”.

Work out which factors are:

  • Yours to change — when you study, when you go to bed, whether you take lunch.
  • Your supervisor’s to change — workload, priorities, deadlines, cover, your desk.
  • Nobody’s to change right now — a sick relative, EOFY being busy. These are the ones you plan around, not the ones you fix.

Be honest about which is which. Asking your supervisor to fix something in the third column will frustrate you both.

Signs worth noticing early

The point of noticing is that early is easy and late is hard.

  • Small mistakes creeping into work you normally get right
  • Dreading a particular day, task or meeting
  • Snapping at people, or going quiet in meetings you’d usually contribute to
  • Skipping lunch, staying back, checking email at night — and it becoming normal
  • Tired but not sleeping
  • Headaches, sore neck or shoulders, run down more often
  • Losing interest in work you used to enjoy

One of these on a busy week is a busy week. Several of them for a few weeks is a signal.

What to do about it

  1. Write the factors down — both columns, positive and negative. It’s harder than it sounds to hold them all in your head, and the writing is what shows you the chain.
  2. Sort them into yours, your supervisor’s and nobody’s.
  3. Talk to your supervisor about the ones they control. See Talking to your supervisor about wellbeing.
  4. Use what’s available — the Wellbeing Support Policy lists what Nexus offers, formal and informal, and how to get to it.
  5. Manage what’s yours — the Workload & priorities page covers prioritising, estimating, and escalating early rather than absorbing it.

Raising this is not a complaint and it isn’t a weakness. A supervisor who finds out in July that you were struggling in May has lost two months in which they could have done something.